Shopify SKU is an acronym that stands for Stock Keeping Unit and is used for various business efforts.
It is a unique identifier for products in Shopify. Every product in your Shopify store must have its own SKU.
In this blog post, we will discuss:
- What does SKU mean on Shopify
- How to create SKU numbers for Shopify
- Can two products have the same SKU
- How SKU are different from UPC
- How SKU are different from barcodes
- How to show product SKU in Shopify email
- How to add SKU on Shopify invoice
- How to make SKU visible on Shopify product page
- Conclusion
What does SKU mean on Shopify
SKU is an acronym that stands for “Stock Keeping Unit“.
For Shopify, it means a unique identifier that is assigned to each product in a store’s inventory.
It is used to track and manage inventory levels and is typically a combination of letters and numbers (eg. LT123456789).
The SKU can be used to help store owners quickly and easily locate a specific product in their warehouse (or other inventory storage) vs. digital catalog (Shopify).
How to create SKU numbers for Shopify
To create SKU identifiers for your Shopify Products, enter the Shopify admin area and from there, follow these steps:
- Click on the
Products
tab in the sidebar. - Click on the name of the product for which you want to create a SKU.
- Scroll down to the
Inventory
section of the page and enter a unique SKU number in theSKU
input field. - Click on the
Save
button to save your changes.
If you are using some bookkeeping software, you can use whatever format suits your SKU entries.
But if you are not planning to use any system to track your product inventories outside Shopify, the make SKU easy to remember. For example, you might use a combination of the product’s name, size, and color to create a unique SKU number, such as “SHOES-SNEAKERS-42”.

Can two products have the same SKU
Yes, two products can have the same SKU on Shopify.
When you will create duplicate SKU – Shopify will tell you that it has been already used and will give products list.
To avoid any confusion or errors in your inventory, make SKU unique.
Using unique SKUs for each product can help you keep track of your inventory and ensure that the correct product is being sold to customers. It’s also a good idea to use a consistent naming convention for your SKUs, such as including the product name or a short description, to make it easier to identify products for your own goods.
How SKU are different from UPC
SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) is a unique identifier that is used by businesses to track their products for inventory and sales purposes.
UPC (Universal Product Code) is a type of barcode that is used to identify a specific product.
While a SKU is used by a business to track its own products, a UPC is a standardized code that is used by all retailers and suppliers worldwide.

How SKU are different from barcodes
Barcode is a visual representation of data that can be read by a barcode scanner.
While a SKU is a unique identifier assigned to a product by a business, a barcode is a standardized representation of that product’s SKU or other identifying information.

How to show product SKU in Shopify email
To show a product’s SKU in a Shopify email, you will need to use Shopify’s email templates and liquid variables.
To do that, follow these steps
- In your Shopify admin click on
Settings
. - Open
Notifications
in the sidebar - Select an email template, such as the order confirmation email.
- In the email template editor, insert the liquid variable
{{ product.sku }}
and in this place real SKU value will be displayed. - Save your changes to the email template.

How to add SKU on Shopify invoice
To add a product’s SKU to a Shopify invoice, you will need to use Shopify’s invoice templates and liquid variables.
Follow these steps to add SKU:
- In your Shopify admin click on
Settings
. - Open
Notifications
in the sidebar - Select the invoice template that you want to edit, such as the default invoice template.
- In the invoice template editor, insert the liquid variable
{{ product.sku }}
and in the real email this variable will be replaced by a real SKU. - Save your changes to email template.
How to make SKU visible on Shopify product page
To make a product’s SKU visible on its product page in Shopify, you will need to use Shopify’s product page templates and liquid variables.
Enter your Shopify admin and follow these steps:
- Click
Settings
in the sidebar. - Select the theme that you want to edit, and then click on the Actions dropdown menu and select Edit code.
- In the template editor, find the file for the product page, which is typically called
product.liquid
orproduct-template.liquid
. - In the product page template, insert the liquid variable
{{ product.sku }}
and this text will be replaced by real SKU value. - Save your changes to the template.
Conclusion
SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) is a unique identifier that is used to track and manage inventory in an e-commerce store. It does not need to be unique for Shopify, but highly recommended.
SKU is not a barcode or UPC, it is a business identifier used for internal reasons (for example inventory tracking).
You can inject SKU to email templates or product page by using Shopify admin and steps in this article.
Hope you found it useful and will check our other Shopify articles.